The Data Catalyst

Goals

This team aims to develop a ‘data catalyst’. This novel approach facilitates studying plant resilience when a plant is exposed to combinatorial stresses. It is based on the integration of experimental data with mechanistic modelling, machine learning and bioinformatics. The goal is to develop the data catalyst approach in a generalizable, modular and robust manner. In this way, the data catalyst can be extended and deployed in other work packages of CropXR.

Stress matrix experiments with thale cress seedlings. The left 3 seedlings are grown in a well-watered soil and the right in a dry soil.

Approach

The research focuses on the responses of thale cress or Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings to combined and isolated exposure to drought and elevated temperature. To obtain insights, the team collects (multi-omic) data from stress matrix experiments. Furthermore, it develops models that can reproduce and predict seedling responses to temperature and drought stress. The team develops both machine learning models and mechanistic models. These models are integrated into each other and validated in an experimental way by an iterative modelling-experimentation cycle.

Activities

In the upcoming time, the team will finalize various protocols related to data collection, methodologies and (performance) measurements. Moreover, methods for more automated phenotyping will be developed. The team will extend mechanistic modelling modules with additional parameters. Methods will be developed and refined related to networks and driver genes to enhance plant architecture modelling. Lastly, the team works on control and sensitivity analysis methodology.  

Illustration: overview of the interplay between experiments, data analysis, machine learning and modeling to arrive at integrated model for plant stress responses.

Team

Work Package leader Kirsten ten Tusscher, Professor Computational Biology, UU 
Aalt-Jan van Dijk, Professor Data Analysis, UvA 
Alex de los Santos Subirats, PhD candidate, TU Delft  
Ben Noordijk, PhD candidate, WUR 
Bianca Cosma, PhD candidate, TU Delft 
Christa Testerink, Professor of Plant Physiology, WUR 
Dick de Ridder, Professor Bioinformatics and AI, WUR 
Francesca Giaume, Postdoc, WUR 
Jelle Keijzer, PhD candidate, UU 
Jorn de Haan, PI, Genetwister – industrial partner 
Kimm van Hulzen, PI, Genetwister – industrial partner 
Laurens Krah, PI, KeyGene – industrial partner 
Luca Laurenti, Assistant Professor, TU Delft 
Mahshad Keshtiarast Esfahani, PhD candidate, TU Delft 
Manuel Mazo Espinosa, Associate Professor, TU Delft 
Marcel Reinders, Professor Pattern Recognition and Bioinformatics, TU Delft 
Marcel van Verk, Research Director, Keygene – industrial partner 
Martijn van Zanten, Associate Professor, UU 
Milan van Hoek, PI, KeyGene – industrial partner 
Monica Garcia Gomez, Assistant Professor, UU 
Nikkie van Bers, PI, Genetwister – industrial partner 
Pinelopi Kokkinopoulou, Technician, WUR  
Thea van den Berg, PI, KeyGene – industrial partner 
Thijs van Loo, PhD candidate, UU